Corneal Disease

Corneal Disease Treatment

Specialist Corneal Care in Bermuda

The cornea is the clear, dome-shaped front surface of your eye. It plays a vital role in focusing light onto the retina to create a sharp image, and it acts as a protective barrier against dust, debris, and infection. When the cornea is damaged or affected by disease, your vision can become blurred, distorted, or painful.

Corneal disease refers to a group of conditions affecting the structure, clarity, or health of the cornea. These range from infections such as keratitis, which is particularly common in contact lens wearers, to progressive conditions like keratoconus, where the cornea gradually thins and bulges into a cone shape. Inherited corneal dystrophies, including Fuchs’ endothelial dystrophy, cause the cornea to become cloudy over time. Other common corneal conditions include corneal abrasions and erosions, corneal ulcers, and surface tumours.

Symptoms may include blurred or distorted vision, eye pain, redness, light sensitivity, excessive tearing, and a visible white spot or opacity on the cornea. If you experience sudden eye pain or a rapid change in your vision, seek urgent specialist assessment.

At Eye Health Clinic Bermuda, our consultant ophthalmologists provide specialist corneal disease diagnosis and treatment in Hamilton, with consultant-led care from your first appointment through to recovery.

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Diagnosis & Treatment

We use advanced diagnostic techniques including slit lamp examination, corneal topography, pachymetry, and OCT imaging to accurately assess your corneal health and determine the most effective treatment approach.

Many corneal conditions can be managed conservatively with lubricating drops, antibiotic or antiviral medications, bandage contact lenses, and specialist rigid or scleral lenses for keratoconus. For progressive keratoconus, corneal collagen cross-linking (CXL) uses ultraviolet light and riboflavin drops to strengthen the corneal fibres and halt further thinning. When corneal disease has significantly impaired vision, transplant surgery may be recommended, including full-thickness (PK), partial-thickness (DALK), and endothelial (DSAEK/DMEK) techniques depending on which layer is affected.

Your consultant will develop a personalised treatment plan tailored to your individual needs.

Book a Consultation

If you are concerned about your corneal health or are experiencing symptoms such as blurred vision, eye pain, or light sensitivity, our consultant ophthalmologists are here to help. We provide specialist corneal care in Hamilton, Bermuda, with personalised, consultant-led care at every stage.

Contact us to discuss your options and book your consultation.

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